PanoTools mailing list archive

Mailinglist:PanoTools NG
Sender:John Houghton
Date/Time:2007-Jul-29 19:21:32
Subject:Re: Hugin - vertical panoramas

Thread:


PanoTools NG: Re: Hugin - vertical panoramas John Houghton 2007-Jul-29 19:21:32
--- In #removed#, Richard Smallfield 
<r.smallfield@...> wrote:
>
> How do I get Hugin to orient the images vertically? It's making a 
complete mess of the panorama in the preview.

You need to take control.  On the Images tab, you can select an image 
and click on the "Anchor this image for position" button to make it 
the anchor.  You can manually insert angular values for yaw, pitch 
and roll for this anchor image to position it.  Think of doing a 
jigsaw puzzle:  pick on a piece and glue it onto the table.  Assemble 
all the other pieces around the fixed piece and there is only one 
arrangement that fits.  The glued piece determines where all the 
other pieces go.  So it is with your panorama.  On the optimizer tab, 
you can perform several different types of optimization run that 
maintain the position of the anchor.  This is effected by simply not 
checking the y,p,r boxes for the anchor.  When they are not checked, 
the optimizer will not change the y,p,r values and so the anchor will 
not shift up or down or rotate.  Hence, the ultimate position of the 
entire panorama will be largely determined and you have the means to 
control it.

It's still possible for the panorama to become a complete mess if 
control points have not been placed well.  Examination of the control 
point table will reveal which, if any, control points are badly 
aligned (large distance errors).  These points can be visually 
checked and either corrected or deleted and the optimize run 
repeated.  The optimizer starts with whatever the current image and 
lens parameters happen to be, and attempts to jiggle images around 
(by adjusting the parameters) in an attempt to improve the alignment 
of the control points.

Bear in mind that the stitching is performed on a spherical stitching 
surface, and the point where yaw=pitch=0 is the centre of the output 
panorama area.  The final composite panorama image can shifted around 
on the stitching surface in order to centre it in the output area and 
level it - i.e. get the verticals properly vertical.

John



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