PanoTools mailing list archive

Mailinglist:PanoTools
Sender:Erik Krause
Date/Time:2005-Oct-27 18:26:27
Subject:Re: dynamic range and noise (yet again)

Thread:


PanoTools: Re: dynamic range and noise (yet again) Erik Krause 2005-Oct-27 18:26:27
On Thursday, October 27, 2005 at 16:04, pedro_silva58 wrote:

> imagine we expose for the highlights, ie, measure exposure so as to
> take the highest important highlight as close to clipping as possible
> without actually clipping.  we take, say 8 shots with that exposure
> value (with tripod, remote, etc).  if the scene dynamic range is high,
> shadows will be severely underexposed, and mids somewhat underexposed,
> too.  
> 
> now, we open all 8 images, and add (photoshop-screen?) them together
[...] 
> so... does any of this make any sense?

Yes. You just re-invented a commonly used technology to reduce noise 
by avaraging several shots. Helmut Dersch wrote PTAverage for that 
purpose: http://www.path.unimelb.edu.au/~dersch/average/average.html

He reffered to scanned images of course but the problem is all the 
same with any kind of digital images.

Hint.: Adding up the images would of course increase the exposure but 
since you easily can cross the 8 or 16 bit limit if you don't use a 
floating point format it is better to average the values in order to 
have them inside the possible range. 

However, the technique has it's limits: Camera shake, moving objects 
and so on. And of course it's easier to extend dynamic range by 
blending multiple exposures: To gain one f-stop dynamic range you 
need to double the number of images.

best regards


-- 
Erik Krause
Resources, not only for panorama creation: 
http://www.erik-krause.de/
Read panotools at GMane: 
http://news.gmane.org/gmane.comp.graphics.panotools



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